Discretionary Spending Leads Canada’s September Retail Growth

Retail Online Training


September’s Canadian retail picture reflects shifting consumer psychology as much as economics. With All Stores up 5.7% YOY and discretionary (All Stores less Automotive, Food, Pharmacies) up 7.7% YOY, we see three significant forces: the September 17 Bank of Canada rate cut nudged confidence and big-ticket intent; the September 1 removal of retaliatory tariffs eased price pressure on select imports; and a warmer-than-usual month extended late-summer spending. Together, these factors favoured categories where consumers perceive value, novelty, or seasonal utility.

Despite more back-to-office mandates that should boost daypart trips, Convenience Stores (and Gas Stations) are the only categories down YTD, which are intertwined. Our view hasn’t changed: the ongoing alcohol integration is cannibalizing margin and space. Valuable cooler/shelf real estate has been reallocated to low-margin alcohol, crowding out higher-margin, higher-frequency items (single-serve beverages, snacks, grab-and-go). Add sizable, sunk investments in fixtures and compliance, and reversibility is low, so we don’t see a near-term rebound.

This stance seems at odds with the Convenience Industry Council of Canada’s reported 12% sales increase from member surveys, touted as a win for alcohol. We think that’s a revenue-mix story, not an earnings or productivity story. Survey gains can reflect price/mix from alcohol without improving gross profit dollars per square foot or trip frequency. In short: dollars up in a survey can coexist with weaker profitability and softer non-fuel comps.

Foodservices and Drinking Places grew 5.2% YOY in September—modest, but logical. Domestic tourism stayed elevated into late summer/early fall, and warmer weather extended patios, which meaningfully supports beverage and occasion-led sales. That said, our foodservice expert flags a caution: higher cheques, not more patrons, are doing the work. Price increases, add-ons, and mix are carrying topline, but traffic remains fragile. As weather normalizes and promotional intensity rises into Q4, operators should watch guest counts and margin dilution closely.

On discretionary spend, Canada (7.7% YOY) is outpacing the US (5.7% YOY). Meanwhile, the US is showing comparatively stronger growth in essential categories. There are two potential reasons for this: First, the US may simply be performing better in staples. Second, tariff pass-through from importers to consumers could be inflating essential spend as importers push costs to consumers.

As we move further into the holiday season, JCWG is thinking about:

  • Will Black Friday remain the highest revenue day for retailers in 2025, or will other days (post-Black Friday weekend, Cyber Monday, etc.) surpass it?
  • With Cyber Monday falling into December, will Canadian retailers experience lower November sales?
  • Beyond Foodservices & Drinking Places, which categories benefit most (Clothing & Accessories, fan gear, TV/home-entertainment adjacencies, etc.) from the Blue Jays playoff run?
  • How are YOU preparing for the upcoming new year and preparing your 2026 strategy?

Retail Sales by Product Category, Same Month Comparison

Sales for the Month of September Sep-25 Sep-24 YOY
All Stores 69,500,204 65,727,725 5.74%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers 19,447,312 18,302,355 6.26%
Gasoline Stations 6,253,377 6,180,563 1.18%
All Stores Less Automotive 43,799,515 41,244,807 6.19%
Food and Beverage Stores 12,854,920 12,543,748 2.48%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores* 9,074,485 8,877,193 2.22%
Convenience Stores 691,299 728,582 -5.12%
Specialty Food Stores 965,394 888,849 8.61%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores 2,123,743 2,049,125 3.64%
Health and Personal Care Stores 5,811,014 5,358,694 8.44%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies 25,133,581 23,342,365 7.67%
General Merchandise Stores 9,110,911 8,643,359 5.41%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores 3,814,637 3,526,680 8.17%
Furniture Stores 1,222,179 1,198,469 1.98%
Home Furnishings Stores 772,592 722,152 6.98%
Electronics and Appliance Stores 1,819,865 1,606,059 13.31%
Clothing and Accessories Stores 3,847,886 3,422,497 12.43%
Clothing Stores 3,041,710 2,667,384 14.03%
Shoe Stores 391,226 392,197 -0.25%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores 414,950 362,916 14.34%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores 4,189,768 3,712,797 12.85%
Building Material and Garden Equipment 4,170,378 4,037,031 3.30%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers 2,767,933 2,425,655 14.11%
Cannabis Retailers 474,974 443,935 6.99%
Foodservices and Drinking Places 8,664,030 8,234,287 5.22%

Retail Sales by Store Category, Year to Date Comparison

Year-to-Date Sales Ending September Sep-25 Sep-24 YTD
All Stores 618,929,048 589,782,807 4.94%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers 175,412,784 163,170,097 7.50%
Gasoline Stations 55,970,679 58,161,981 -3.77%
All Stores Less Automotive 387,545,585 368,450,729 5.18%
Food and Beverage Stores 117,400,392 114,193,611 2.81%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores* 83,962,336 81,218,078 3.38%
Convenience Stores 6,216,806 6,509,122 -4.49%
Specialty Food Stores 8,389,907 7,851,209 6.86%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores 18,831,345 18,615,204 1.16%
Health and Personal Care Stores 52,977,028 49,187,359 7.70%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies 217,168,165 205,069,759 5.90%
General Merchandise Stores 81,777,651 78,209,978 4.56%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores 32,224,819 30,656,099 5.12%
Furniture Stores 10,697,686 10,218,256 4.69%
Home Furnishings Stores 6,434,212 6,029,681 6.71%
Electronics and Appliance Stores 15,092,921 14,408,163 4.75%
Clothing and Accessories Stores 31,886,845 28,902,794 10.32%
Clothing Stores 24,820,219 22,355,064 11.03%
Shoe Stores 3,457,167 3,420,324 1.08%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores 3,609,457 3,127,406 15.41%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores 35,086,789 32,428,668 8.20%
Building Material and Garden Equipment 36,192,060 34,872,217 3.78%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers 23,552,625 21,141,175 11.41%
Cannabis Retailers 4,142,417 3,796,044 9.12%
Foodservices and Drinking Places 75,750,552 71,319,811 6.21%

Ecommerce Sales

Sep-25 Sep-24
Ecommerce Sales, YTD 35,785,164 33,551,835 6.66%
Ecommerce Sales, YOY 4,067,762 4,203,314 -3.22%

Regional Sales, Year to Date Comparison

Region Year-to-Date, 2025 Year-to-Date, 2024 YTD
British Columbia 85,000,432 79,388,838 7.07%
Vancouver 42,834,106 39,607,961 8.15%
Alberta 80,323,663 76,284,170 5.30%
Prairies* 40,956,831 39,274,948 4.28%
Ontario 229,704,750 219,233,785 4.78%
Toronto 101,444,125 98,225,191 3.28%
Québec 138,235,752 132,698,758 4.17%
Montréal 68,293,918 65,902,241 3.63%
Atlantic Canada 42,478,360 40,780,716 4.16%
Territories 2,229,266 2,121,593 5.08%

NATIONAL RETAIL BULLETIN

Stay up to date with JCWG’s monthly analysis on U. S. and Canadian retail sales.

Retail Online Training