Canadian Retail Sales Decline in June [J.C. Williams Group Analysis]

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By J.C. Williams Group

Canadian retail sales dropped in June 2024 with All Stores experiencing a decline of -3.0% YOY, and discretionary categories (All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies) down -1.4% YOY. This downturn reflects the ongoing challenges in the retail sector, as consumers continue to grapple with economic uncertainties and changing spending habits.

June witnessed a notable decline in retail sales across Canada, particularly in British Columbia and Alberta. This downturn could be attributed to the wildfires that ravaged these regions, disrupting normal business activities and consumer behavior. Furthermore, the country experienced its weakest two consecutive retail sales quarters since the onset of the pandemic, signaling potential economic headwinds or shifts in consumer spending patterns.

E-commerce sales also faced a downturn in June. Several factors contributed to this decline:

  • Prime Day Anticipation: Many consumers held off on making large purchases, waiting for potential deals during Amazon’s Prime Day in July.
  • Expectations of a July Rate Drop: With the anticipation of a possible interest rate drop in July, consumers likely delayed significant spending, hoping for better financial conditions.

In the realm of General Merchandise Stores (up 3.2% YOY), notable players like Walmart and Costco have become significant grocery retailers in Canada. Walmart’s inclusion in this category highlights its dual role as both a general merchandise and a major grocery provider. Similarly, Costco’s reporting in this category underscores its substantial influence in the grocery sector. These giants continue to shape the landscape of general merchandise and grocery retailing in the country.

The Beer, Wine, and Liquor Stores category presented some intriguing trends:

  • Unexpected Decline: Despite rumors of an impending LCBO (Liquor Control Board of Ontario) strike, sales in this category were down. This was surprising given the potential stockpiling behavior that such rumors might typically incite.
  • Shift Towards Sober Options: The ongoing trend of consumers opting for sober alternatives continued, contributing to the overall decline in alcohol sales. However, there was a slight month-over-month increase compared to May, indicating some seasonal or situational fluctuations.
  • In addition to alcohol, Cannabis sales also experienced a downturn, with a -6.7% YOY decrease. This decline suggests that the market may have reached its saturation point. Additionally, there was a slight decrease in the number of cannabis stores in Canada, with 26 fewer stores in June 2024 compared to March 2024. This reduction in retail outlets could be a response to the market’s stabilization or a strategic consolidation by businesses in the sector.

As we move closer to the end of the 2024, and with so many imminent changes in the Canadian (especially Ontario) marketplace, JCWG is thinking about:

  • Will the LCBO, Beer Store, The Wine Shop, and similar retailers experience a significant decline in sales as alcohol becomes more widely available in convenience stores and additional grocery outlets?
  • In light of reduced consumer spending, is Loblaw’s new “No Name” concept poised to achieve immediate success?
  • How significantly will economic pressures influence parents’ spending on back-to-school shopping this year?
  • When can we expect the onset of holiday promotions this year, particularly for Halloween and Black Friday?
  • How are YOU preparing your holiday strategy?

Canadian Retail Sales by Product Category, Same Month Comparison

Sales for the Month of June Jun-24 Jun-23 YOY
All Stores 68,724,622 70,863,412 -3.02%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers 18,571,819 20,358,699 -8.78%
Gasoline Stations 6,713,505 6,647,884 0.99%
All Stores Less Automotive 43,439,298 43,856,829 -0.95%
Food and Beverage Stores 13,334,168 13,466,980 -0.99%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores* 9,307,456 9,282,809 0.27%
Convenience Stores 764,762 811,853 -5.80%
Specialty Food Stores 949,700 941,058 0.92%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores 2,312,250 2,431,260 -4.89%
Health and Personal Care Stores 5,420,071 5,358,022 1.16%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies 24,685,059 25,031,827 -1.39%
General Merchandise Stores 9,308,004 9,024,155 3.15%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores 3,385,018 3,521,032 -3.86%
Furniture Stores 1,169,137 1,230,006 -4.95%
Home Furnishings Stores 664,032 692,400 -4.10%
Electronics and Appliance Stores 1,551,849 1,598,625 -2.93%
Clothing and Accessories Stores 3,494,275 3,511,642 -0.49%
Clothing Stores 2,726,480 2,701,308 0.93%
Shoe Stores 407,516 429,341 -5.08%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores 360,279 380,994 -5.44%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores 3,822,062 4,052,630 -5.69%
Building Material and Garden Equipment 4,675,700 4,922,367 -5.01%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers 2,499,141 2,700,678 -7.46%
Cannabis Retailers 405,712 434,548 -6.64%

Canadian Ecommerce Sales

Ecommerce Sales Jun-24 Jun-23 Percent Change
Year-to-Date 21,955,382 20,975,396 4.67%
Year-Over-Year 3,797,244   3,833,102 -0.94%

Canadian Retail Sales by Store Category, Year to Date Comparison

Year-to-Date, Ending June Jun-24 Jun-23 YTD
All Stores 384,665,484 381,549,991 0.82%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers 106,567,480 106,453,638 0.11%
Gasoline Stations 38,017,724 38,207,804 -0.50%
All Stores Less Automotive 240,080,280 236,888,549 1.35%
Food and Beverage Stores 74,625,370 73,748,625 1.19%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores* 53,596,197 52,417,414 2.25%
Convenience Stores 4,201,305 4,316,859 -2.68%
Specialty Food Stores 5,030,972 4,803,653 4.73%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores 11,796,897 12,210,697 -3.39%
Health and Personal Care Stores 32,685,863 31,018,514 5.38%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies 132,769,047 132,121,410 0.49%
General Merchandise Stores 51,084,551 48,665,900 4.97%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores 20,045,440 20,201,490 -0.77%
Furniture Stores 6,612,924 6,727,719 -1.71%
Home Furnishings Stores 3,930,909 4,157,421 -5.45%
Electronics and Appliance Stores 9,501,608 9,316,347 1.99%
Clothing and Accessories Stores 18,269,514 18,530,437 -1.41%
Clothing Stores 14,119,726 14,278,110 -1.11%
Shoe Stores 2,139,606 2,194,489 -2.50%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores 2,010,181 2,057,837 -2.32%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores 20,850,819 21,879,892 -4.70%
Building Material and Garden Equipment 22,518,721 22,843,690 -1.42%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers 13,554,541 14,382,795 -5.76%
Cannabis Retailers 2,446,302 2,458,582 -0.50%

Retail Trade, Canada, All Stores, by Geographic Regions

Region Year-to-Date 2024 Year-to-Date 2023 YTD
British Columbia 51,786,993 51,895,612 -0.21%
Vancouver 25,991,324 25,598,683 1.53%
Alberta 49,686,159 50,054,395 -0.74%
Prairies* 25,546,077 25,164,055 1.52%
Ontario 143,848,851 142,460,937 0.97%
Toronto 65,012,986 65,179,144 -0.25%
Québec 86,175,882 85,244,647 1.09%
Montréal 42,906,820 42,646,766 0.61%
Atlantic Canada 26,235,967 25,419,275 3.21%
Territories 1,385,558 1,311,069 5.68%

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